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AdvancedTutorials/8_Serialization.py
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41
AdvancedTutorials/8_Serialization.py
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# Python provides built-in JSON libraries to encode and decode JSON.
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# In Python 2.5, the simplejson module is used, whereas in Python 2.7, the json module is used. Since this interpreter uses Python 2.7, we'll be using json.
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# In order to use the json module, it must first be imported:
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import json
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# To load JSON back to a data structure, use the "loads" method. This method takes a string and turns it back into the json object datastructure:
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# To encode a data structure to JSON, use the "dumps" method. This method takes an object and returns a String:
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json_string = json.dumps([1, 2, 3, "a", "b", "c"])
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print(json.loads(json_string))
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print(json_string)
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# Python supports a Python proprietary data serialization method called pickle (and a faster alternative called cPickle).
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# You can use it exactly the same way.
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import pickle
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pickled_string = pickle.dumps([1, 2, 3, "a", "b", "c"])
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print(pickle.loads(pickled_string))
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# The aim of this exercise is to print out the JSON string with key-value pair "Me" : 800 added to it.
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import json
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# fix this function, so it adds the given name
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# and salary pair to salaries_json, and return it
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def add_employee(salaries_json, name, salary):
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# Add your code here
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salaries = json.loads(salaries_json)
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salaries[name] = salary
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return json.dumps(salaries)
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# test code
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salaries = '{"Alfred" : 300, "Jane" : 400 }'
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new_salaries = add_employee(salaries, "Me", 800)
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decoded_salaries = json.loads(new_salaries)
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print(decoded_salaries["Alfred"])
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print(decoded_salaries["Jane"])
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print(decoded_salaries["Me"])
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